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Latest Labour Law Judgments May 2019

REPORTED JUDGMENTS AT A GLANCE MAY 2019

Courts don’t interfere in transfer of employees unless mala fide. MP HC 489

Termination of an employee merely for involvement in a criminal case not justifiable. Supreme Court 473

No back wages on reinstatement on acquittal of an embezzler. Supreme Court 473

Prosecution for violation of Contract Labour (R&A) Act to be quashed if company is not impleaded with accused. Mad. HC 535

Government can conciliate for settlement not adjudicata an industrial dispute. Pat. HC 495

Termination to be set aside when inquiry is vitiated. Del. HC 476

Acceptance of resignation with immediate effect valid on written request of an employee. P&H HC 512

Factors for determination relationship employer and employee clarified by the Supreme Court. Supreme Court 515

Dismissal not the termination may have serious implications including denial of gratuity and debarring future employment. Bom. HC 487

On reinstatement, the same and not different job is to be given to the workman. Del. HC 485

Initial burden is on employer as to whether an employee is a ‘workman’ or not.  Karn. HC 498

Only Industrial Tribunal can determine whether a contract between principal employer and contractor is sham or not. Karn. HC 503

Findings of Labour Court on punishment as shockingly disproportionate not to be interfered by High Court.  All. HC 522

Transfer of a transferable employee not punishment. MP HC 489

Industrial Tribunal cannot examine validity of reference. MP HC 491, Karn. HC 498

Industrial adjudicator is empowered to modify punishment of dismissal or discharge. All. HC 522

Enquiry not provided with enquiry report inviting objections. P&H HC 506

Employees appointed by contractor receiving wages from him cannot claim to be worker of principal employer. Supreme Court 515

Claim for minimum wages tenable by authority under the Act and not High Court. HP HC 496

Whether an employee is a workman not to be decided as preliminary issue. Karn. HC 498

Plea of interim relief can be decided as preliminary issue. Karn. HC 498

Plea of interim relief can be decided as preliminary issue. Karn. HC 498

Enquiry to be vitiated if relevant documents not provided and defence evidence was not recorded.Del. HC 476

Ex-parte proceedings to be set aside in absence of proper service of summons for appearance.  P&H HC 513

EMPLOYEES’ PROVIDENT FUNDS & MP ACT

Supreme Court clears the path for pension to rise manifold for employees in all firms. Ker. HC 558

EPF authority must pass a speaking order under section 7A of the Act.   Pat. HC 552

Recoveries of determined amount not to be made within the period prescribed for filing appeal in Tribunal. P&H HC 557

High Court can restrain EPF Authority not to take coercive action till the decision of enquiry. Ker. HC 583

There is no limit for upper age for coverage of an employee under the Act. Supreme Court 539

Three companies running one premises rightly club for coverage under the Act. P&H HC 572

Tribunal can extend only 60 days for filing appeal. P&H HC 572

Recovery untenable in the absence of determination of dues under section 7A of the Act. Jhar. HC 576

Capping of salary at Rs.15,000 for quantifying pension is absolutely unrealistic. Ker. HC 558

Review petition untenable in the absence of any fault in the order. MP HC 551

Only after withdrawal of PF dues on retirement a member becomes an excluded employee. Supreme Court 539

An employer has a right to cross examine department witness while inspected the establishment. Mad. HC 586

Legal heirs liable to pay outstanding EPF dues of defaulting employer. Jhar. HC 582

Appeal not writ petition tenable challenging order by EPF Authority. Ker. HC 553, 584

Provident Fund Act safeguards the future and financial security of workers. Supreme Court 539

Supreme Court rejects EPFO plea against Kerala High Court verdict for higher pension.Ker. HC 558

Damages to be levied only after affording opportunity for hearing of employer.  Jhar. HC 576

Banker being secured creditor must pay dues payable by the defaulting employer. Del. HC 575

EPF dues recoverable from the date when the Act became applicable. P&H HC 572

For quantification of pension 12 months instead of 60 month pay would be relevant. Ker. HC 558

Cooperative societies covered under the Act only employing 50 or more employees. Ker. HC 554

Limitation Act is not applicable in filing of appeal in Tribunal.P&H HC 572

Courtesy: Labour Law Reporter

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